Apple Cider Vinegar for Dogs
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Dr. Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS
Veterinarian
Dr Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in companion animal practice. In 1987 she graduated from the University of Glasgow, with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She works at Blythwood Vets and the People’s Dispensary for Sick Animals (PDSA). Pippa is an advocate of Fear-Free Practice, an animal addict, and a veterinary writer. She is also w...
Veterinarian
UPDATED: Dec 18, 2023
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We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about pet insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything pet insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by pet insurance experts.
UPDATED: Dec 18, 2023
Pet Insurance U receives compensation from the third parties included on this site. This includes payment for clicks from our site to insurance providers’ sites and quote requests generated. Our rankings and reviews are not affected by payments from the insurance companies. The compensation we receive allows the site to be free and regularly updated. Our goal is to review every pet insurance provider, but not all companies are listed on the site.
And many of the companies we review do not pay us anything. We simply rate, compare and review their plan because we feel it will be valuable to you. Our reviews are guaranteed to be unbiased, professional and advertising compensation does not influence rankings.
On This Page
We have all heard that apple cider vinegar is the cure for just about anything. But is it really?
And if it is, does it really work to use on my pet like we hear so many talk about?
Well, we are here to clear that up for you! Yes, absolutely, ACV can be used in many different ways for your pets and their needs.
Keep reading for 17 great ways that dogs can benefit from apple cider vinegar!
Apple Cider Vinegar Benefits for Dogs
Here are 17 benefits of apple cider vinegar for dogs:
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#1 – Apple Cider Vinegar For Dog’s Ear Infections
- Make a mixture of equal parts distilled water and apple cider vinegar.
- Soak cotton balls in the mixture.
- Swab your dog’s ears, going in only as far as you can see, until the cotton balls come out clean.
- Dry the ear with a clean cotton pad or cotton ball, as damp ears are associated with ear irritation and infections.
Caution: Prior to using apple cider vinegar to clean your dog’s ears, it is important to make sure that the inside of the ear is not raw.
Learn More: Why I Wish I Bought Pet Insurance When I First Got My Dog
#2 – Use ACV To Care For Your Dog’s Itchy Skin
- Combine 2 to 3 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar to 1 quart of water to make a post-bath rinse.
- Bathe your dog as usual and, after thoroughly rinsing the shampoo from your dog’s coat, pour the ACV mixture over your dog, carefully avoiding his eyes.
- Do not rinse; towel dry your dog until damp and then let dry naturally.
- Another option is misting diluted or undiluted ACV onto your dog’s fur immediately before brushing to help give his coat a beautiful, healthy shine.
Related: 10 Things You Must Know Before You Buy Pet Insurance
#3 – Apple Cider Vinegar for Itchy Dog Paws
- Mix two parts water and one part apple cider vinegar in a large bowl or bathtub.
- Soak the irritated paws for up to five minutes each.
- Don’t rinse, but do ensure you thoroughly dry your dog’s paws after soaking.
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#4 – Use Apple Cider Vinegar To Repel Fleas And Ticks
Repelling fleas, ticks and other biting insects with ACV can be done in several ways: with a sponge bath, a mist, or by mixing ACV into your dog’s food or water.
Flea And Tick Sponge Bath
- Bathe your dog as usual, rinsing his coat and applying an ACV mixture while he’s still wet.
- Combine one part water to one part ACV in a medium bucket or container.
- Dampen and squeeze out a large sponge, then dunk the sponge in the ACV mixture to absorb the fluid.
- Sponge the mixture onto your dog’s coat, dunking the sponge as needed to absorb more of the mixture.
- Make sure the coat is soaked all the way to his skin, then allow the fur to air-dry.
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Flea And Tick Mist
- Mix one part water with one part ACV in a clean spray bottle.
- Spray a fine mist of the mixture onto your dog’s coat before he head’s outside.
- Be careful not to spray the mixture into your dog’s eyes or nose.
Flea And Tick Food Or Water Additive
- Add a daily dose of ACV to your dog’s food or drinking water.
- Use the recommended daily dosage of ACV, which is 1 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon per 50 pounds of your dog’s body weight. Start with a lower amount and increase if needed.
- Add the dose to your dog’s drinking water or food once each day, mixing it well into water, wet food or coating the kibble.
- If adding to drinking water, make sure plain water is also available to prevent possible dehydration in case your dog ends up drinking less water due to the vinegar additive.
#5 – Treat Your Dog’s Hot Spots With ACV
- Mix one part water to one part ACV in a medium bowl or container.
- Dip a sponge or cotton ball into the mixture, ensuring it’s fully saturated.
- Sponge or dab the mixture onto the affected area on your dog.
- Reapply daily as needed until the affected area has shown improvement.
- Never apply ACV to open wounds or extremely raw skin.
#6 – ACV For Your Dog’s Arthritis
Applying warm ACV to the dog’s joints can help alleviate arthritis pain, while adding ACV to your dog’s food or water can help break down calcium deposits that form around older dog’s joints.
Arthritis Pain Compress
- Warm a small portion of undiluted ACV in the microwave.
- Soak a compress or folded washcloth in the mixture until saturated.
- Apply the compress directly to the dog’s joints.
Arthritis Food Or Water Additive
- Use the recommended dose of 1 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon of ACV per 50 pounds of body weight.
- Add the recommended dose of ACV to your dog’s food or water twice per week.
- Continue use to help joints become less painful and more flexible.
- Have plain drinking water available as an alternative if adding ACV to water. Dogs may drink less water if ACV is added, and having plain water available reduces the possibility of dehydration.
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#7 – ACV For Your Dog’s Digestion
- Add the recommended dose of 1 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon per 50 pounds of body weight to your dog’s food or drinking water daily.
- Mix the ACV directly into the food or water, or pour on top of wet food or kibble.
- Provide plain drinking water as an option if adding ACV to the water bowl in case your dog drinks less water due to the ACV. Drinking less can possibly result in dehydration.
#8 – Ease Your Pup’s Muscles With ACV
- Create a mixture of one part water to one part ACV in a medium container or bowl.
- Saturate a sponge or compress with the mixture.
- Apply the mixture to the affected muscles, gently massaging it into afflicted areas.
- Repeat daily as needed until your dog shows improvement.
#9 – Apple Cider Vinegar For Your Dog’s Health
- Measure out 1 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon of ACV per 50 pounds of your dog’s body weight.
- Add a daily dose of ACV to water bowl or pour over food.
- If using ACV in water, make sure plain water is also available in case your dog decreases his water intake due to the addition of ACV.
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#10 – Treat Dog Dandruff, Balance pH With ACV
- Bathe your dog as usual, rinsing well.
- Pour undiluted ACV directly onto your dog’s fur.
- Thoroughly distribute ACV throughout the fur by massaging lightly with a dog grooming glove.
- Rinse well once again to remove all traces of ACV.
#11 – ACV For Your Dog’s Teeth And Nails
- Mix a portion of ACV into your dog’s food or water, using 1 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon of ACV per 50 pounds of body weight.
- Stir ACV into water, kibble or pour directly over food once each day to strengthen your dog’s nails and teeth.
- Provide a dish of plain water if adding ACV to your dog’s water dish in case he drinks less, which can lead to a risk of dehydration.
#12 – Use Apple Cider Vinegar For Dog Mange
- Have your dog stand in a tub, sink or other location that can get wet.
- Pour undiluted ACV over the affected area.
- Do not rinse.
- Gently pat off excess moisture with a towel; let the area dry naturally.
- Repeated as needed daily until the issue is resolved.
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#13 – Dog UTIs And Apple Cider Vinegar
- Mix the suggested portion of ACV into your dog’s food or water bowl daily.
- Suggested dosage for treating UTIs is:
- 1 teaspoon for small dogs (under 30 lbs.)
- 1 tablespoon for medium dogs (30 to 80 lbs.)
- 2 tablespoons for large dogs (more than 80 lbs.)
- Add the ACV directly to your dog’s water dish or sprinkle over or mix with food.
- Provide an alternate water dish without ACV when mixing with water in case your dog drinks less due to the addition of ACV in the other dish.
#14 – Apple Cider Vinegar For Dog Tear Stains
- Add a small amount of ACV to your dog’s drinking water over the course of several weeks.
- Start with about one-quarter of a capful, working up a full teaspoon over the course of several days.
- Change the water daily, adding fresh ACV to each fresh batch of water.
- Make sure you provide a bowl of drinking water without ACV just in case your dog drinks less of the AVC mixture due to the taste. Gradually increasing the amount of ACV, however, should help him get used to the taste.
#15 – Deter Pesky Flies With ACV
- Start with a clean, empty spray bottle.
- Fill the bottle with a mixture consisting of equal parts water and ACV, and 10 drops of cedar oil.
- Spray the mixture on your dog’s fur, taking care to avoid the head an eye area.
- Spray the mixture on other locations to eliminate flies, such as barns, patios, picnic areas and yards.
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#16 – Other Ways To Use ACV For Dogs
While we covered a multitude of ailments and health issues that can be helped with ACV, there’s no way we covered them all. Apple cider vinegar is just too comprehensively powerful to provide an absolute end-all list of issues it can help!
Additional Issues ACV Can Help With Include:
- Allergies
- Cancer
- Candida and other fungal infections
- Cold weather adaptation
- Depression
- Disease prevention for parvo, urinary tract infections and others
- Eczema
- Elbow calluses and other rough skin patches
- Fatigue
- Fecal odor reduction (no kidding!)
- Metabolic issues
- Osteoporosis
Follow the instructions for an ACV sponge bath for external issues.
Add ACV to your dog’s food or water for internal issues.
Detailed instructions for both the sponge bath and internal treatment can be found in the flea and tick section.
#17 – How ACV Can Balance Your Dog’s pH Levels
Healthy pets generally have a pH of 6.5 to 7, something you can test through urinalysis or with pH strips available at many drug stores.
If pH levels are too acidic or too alkaline, bacteria is more prone to thrive, potentially causing health issues down the line.
- Acidic pH: Below 6
- Healthy pH: 6.5 to 7
- Alkaline pH: Above 7
Although ACV typically has an acidic pH somewhere between 4.25 and 5, it can help balance pH levels either upward or downward as needed.
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How’s That?
All foods have two different properties when it comes affecting the body’s pH:
- Foods can be alkaline or acidic, referring to the alkaline or acid contained in the food
- Foods can be alkaline or acidic forming, referring to the affect that digesting the food has on the pH balance of the body
Apple cider vinegar has both acidic and alkaline properties. While the vinegar itself is acidic, the apples used to create the ACV are alkaline. Vinegar and other food items undergo oxidation in the body’s digestive system.
The oxidation process actually alters the vinegar to alkaline, since alkaline was the natural state of the apples before they were transformed into vinegar.
- ACV is acidic, referring to the acid contained in the vinegar
- ACV is alkaline forming, referring to the affect that digesting the food has on the pH balance of the body
Apple cider vinegar can thus give your dog the best of both options, boosting a low pH or lowering a high one as needed in his body.
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How Apple Cider Vinegar is Made
Apple cider vinegar comes from apple cider that has been fermented. The fermentation process involves the breakdown of the cider’s sugars by yeast and bacteria. The yeast and bacteria first turn the sugars into alcohol and, if fermentation continues, the alcohol turns into vinegar.
Apple cider vinegar has a light yellow-brown color. Unpasteurized and unfiltered ACV contains a dark, cloudy sediment known as the “mother.” While the “mother” may not look particularly appetizing, it is where all the beneficial living bacteria and nutrients reside.
Clear vinegar has been processed and distilled, giving it a clean, pure look. That processing and distilling, however, strips all the beneficial components out of the vinegar.
Apple Cider Vinegar Ingredients and Their Function
Acetic Acid
- May slow down digestion of starch, which can help prevent the spike in glucose common after eating
Lactic Acid
- Improves nutritional value of foods[1]
- Enhances digestion of lactose
- Controls intestinal infections, serum cholesterol levels and possibly some types of cancer
Citric Acid
- Enhances kidney health, prevents kidney stones[2]
- Fights free radicals
- Improves absorption of minerals
- Decreases nausea
- Revitalizes skin
Malic Acid
- Makes ACV resistant to fungus, bacteria and viruses
- Reduces pain
- Boosts energy[3]
- Promotes production of collagen, enhances skin
- Stimulates saliva production
Ash
- Provides alkaline property in ACV
- Helps body maintain proper pH levels
Calcium
- Supports strong teeth and bones
Potassium
- Essential for proper functioning of muscles, nerves and enzymes[4]
- Helps maintain optimum balance of fluids throughout the body
- Protects against hair loss and brittle teeth
Pectin
- Highly soluble fiber[5]
- Assists with blood pressure regulation
- Promotes proliferation of beneficial microorganisms in the gastrointestinal tract
Tips for Giving Dogs Apple Cider Vinegar
Apple cider vinegar has a very strong and distinct taste. When incorporating it into your dog’s food or water, you want to do so gradually and in small amounts so your pet can adjust to this taste.
Some dog owners find it better to combine ACV with their dog’s food as it helps to mask this distinct taste while others find adding it to water actually encourages their dog to drink.
Help! My Dog Absolutely Hates the Taste of ACV
If your pooch simply refuses to eat or drink when ACV is added, you can get creative by:
- Mixing equal parts ACV with plain Greek yogurt as a creamy treat
- Combining equal parts ACV with peanut butter and honey for a nutty treat
- Trying ACV capsules instead of liquid, and then coating them with peanut butter
What Else You Need to Know about ACV
While many dog owners, vets and holistic pet care providers swear by apple cider vinegar, the benefits of apple cider vinegar for dogs are not well studied. Because most of the claims are based on testimonials or personal experiences, not everyone agrees that ACV should be used as a canine supplement.
If your dog suffers from an existing health condition, is taking a daily medication or if you are simply unsure whether or not your dog could benefit from apple cider vinegar, contact your local holistic veterinarian.
Your holistic veterinarian can also provide you with more precise dosage information based on your dog’s weight, along with ensuring you’re using the right type and strength of ACV. Your choice should be naturally fermented, unpasteurized, unfiltered, and organic.
[wpsm_video schema=”yes” title =”Dog Health Treatment & Advice : How to Use Apple Cider Vinegar for Pets” description =”Apple cider vinegar can be used for pets to treat an ear infection or inflammation when diluted with warm water and used to flush out debris and foreign objects. Make use of apple cider vinegar as an all-natural treatment for pets with health information from a veterinarian in this free video on pet care.”]https://youtu.be/QvWamyz0cJU[/wpsm_video]
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is it safe to use apple cider vinegar (ACV) on my dog?
Yes, apple cider vinegar is generally safe for dogs when used in moderation and according to proper guidelines. However, it’s essential to consult with your veterinarian before introducing ACV into your dog’s diet or using it for specific health issues.
What are the benefits of apple cider vinegar for dogs?
Apple cider vinegar offers various benefits for dogs, including treating ear infections, soothing itchy skin, repelling fleas and ticks, alleviating arthritis pain, improving digestion, and balancing pH levels. It can also be used for hot spots, muscle relaxation, dental care, and more.
How can I use apple cider vinegar for my dog’s ear infections?
Before using ACV for ear infections, ensure the inside of the ear is not raw. You can dilute ACV with water and apply it to your dog’s ears using a soft cloth or cotton ball. However, consult with your veterinarian before attempting this to ensure it’s suitable for your dog’s specific condition.
Can apple cider vinegar be used to repel fleas and ticks on dogs?
Yes, ACV can be used to repel fleas and ticks. You can give your dog a sponge bath with ACV, create a mist for their fur, or mix it into their food or water. It’s a natural alternative to chemical-based flea and tick repellents.
How does apple cider vinegar benefit a dog’s digestion?
Apple cider vinegar can aid digestion by promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the digestive tract. It may help prevent indigestion and improve nutrient absorption. Adding a small amount to your dog’s food or water can be beneficial.
Can apple cider vinegar be used for dog tear stains?
Yes, ACV can be used to address tear stains in dogs. Applying a diluted solution to the stained areas can help reduce discoloration. However, it’s essential to be cautious and consult with your veterinarian before using any home remedies for tear stains.
Is there a PDF file available for the apple cider vinegar information?
Unfortunately, we currently do not provide a downloadable PDF for this information. You can access the content directly on our website for reference.
How is apple cider vinegar made, and what are its ingredients?
Apple cider vinegar is made through the fermentation of apple cider. The ingredients include acetic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, malic acid, ash, calcium, potassium, and pectin. Unpasteurized and unfiltered ACV contains a beneficial sediment known as the “mother.”
What should I do if my dog dislikes the taste of apple cider vinegar?
If your dog refuses to consume ACV, you can try mixing it with their food to mask the taste. Alternatively, you may experiment with different creative ways to incorporate ACV into your dog’s diet while ensuring they still receive its potential benefits.
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Dr. Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS
Veterinarian
Dr Pippa Elliott BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in companion animal practice. In 1987 she graduated from the University of Glasgow, with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She works at Blythwood Vets and the People’s Dispensary for Sick Animals (PDSA). Pippa is an advocate of Fear-Free Practice, an animal addict, and a veterinary writer. She is also w...
Veterinarian
We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about pet insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything pet insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by pet insurance experts.